- Be Your Own Design Team
- Posts
- What separates senior from mid-level designers
What separates senior from mid-level designers
Be Your Own Design Team #39
Quick note from me
In today’s issue, I’m excited to welcome Femke, a designer, manager, and educator you probably know from online design education.
Many of you ask about growing from mid to senior and showing that in your portfolio. Femke shares simple, practical tips on how to make that shift: both in your work and how you present it.
Story outline
The thing mid-level designers do vs seniors
Why it matters for your career right now
How to develop this skill (starting today)
Your next step
Guest spotlight
The difference between senior and mid level designers – why it’s more than just your portfolio
You’ve nailed the craft. Your portfolio is strong. You design beautiful, functional products users love, maybe you even mentor juniors.
But when that senior role opens up, someone else gets it. Again.
I’ve been there. After mentoring 500+ designers through this transition, I’ve learned the gap between mid-level and senior isn’t about design skills. It’s about how you think, communicate, and influence, not how you push pixels.
The thing mid-level designers do vs senior
When a project lands, most mid-level designers jump straight into solutions:
“We need a new checkout flow. Let’s simplify it to three steps.”
It makes sense. That mindset got you from junior to mid-level. But in senior rooms, the conversation sounds different:
Product Manager: “Conversion dropped 5%”
Mid-level Designer: “I’ll explore new layouts”
Senior Designer: “Why did it drop? Which users? What changed?”
That’s the difference. Senior designers ask “why” before they ask “how”.
They dig into the problem space, challenge assumptions, and look for root causes before opening Figma. It’s not about being difficult, it’s about being strategic.
When you understand the “why,” you design smarter, speak the language of the business, build conviction in your ideas, and get invited earlier into product decisions.
Most designers were trained to solve, not to question. The shift from mid to senior starts the moment you do.
Why it matters for your career right now
If you're a mid-level designer trying to break into senior roles, this is probably your biggest gap. Not your portfolio. Not your design process. Not your ability to present work.
It's this: Are you influencing product strategy, or just executing it?
Senior roles aren't just about doing bigger projects or managing people. They're about having strategic influence. They're about being a product partner, not a production resource.
And that starts with training yourself to pause before solving.
How to develop this skill (starting today)
Step 01
Create a "why" habit
Next time you get a design request, whether it's in Slack, email, or a kickoff meeting, resist the urge to immediately start designing. Instead, ask:
"What problem are we solving?"
"Why now? What changed?"
"What does success look like?"
"Who is this for, specifically?"
"What are we optimizing for - speed, revenue, user satisfaction, something else?"
You don't need to be confrontational. You're genuinely curious. You're gathering context so you can design better solutions.
Step 02
Learn to write problem statements
Before starting your next project, try writing a clear problem statement that includes:
Who is experiencing the problem
What the problem is (not the solution)
Why it matters (business and user impact)
Evidence that supports this is actually a problem
This forces you to think like a product strategist. And bonus: it's a great artifact to include in your case studies to show strategic thinking.
Step 03
Study how product managers think
You don't need to become a PM, but understanding their world changes everything. Learn about:
How product decisions get prioritized
What metrics and KPIs they're measured on
How they build conviction for their ideas
The frameworks they use (jobs-to-be-done, opportunity sizing, etc.)
When you speak their language, you become a partner instead of a service provider.
Step 04
Get comfortable with ambiguity
Senior designers sit in uncertainty longer. They don't rush to the comfort of wireframes and mockups. They spend time in research, in discovery, in uncomfortable conversations about strategy.
Practice staying in the problem space longer before moving to solutions. It will feel weird at first. That's how you know you're growing.
Step 05
Practice building conviction
It's not enough to ask good questions. You need to develop strong points of view about what problems are worth solving and why. This comes from:
Deep understanding of your users
Understanding business goals and metrics
Studying what works (and doesn't) in your industry
Having a clear design vision
When you can articulate WHY something matters, stakeholders listen.
Your next step
The shift happens when you start asking “why” before “how”. You stop waiting for briefs and start shaping strategy yourself. That’s when you gain influence, autonomy, and impact.
Your craft is the foundation, but to move from mid to senior, you need to think like a product leader.
If you want to learn how, check out Product Strategy for Designers by Femke.
It’s a practical guide to turning strong design skills into strategic influence, with insights from leaders at Google, Shopify, and Stripe.
⭐️ Guest spotlight
Femke is a product designer, design manager, and educator
She has mentored over 500 designers through the transition from mid-level to senior roles. She teaches the online course Product Strategy for Designers and runs Level Up Club, a community of 400+ designers building strategic influence. You can find her at femke.design and subscribe to her newsletter here.
🫶 Together with Framer
The Best Free, Full-Featured Design Tool
Design Pages are a freeform canvas inside Framer, built for exploration and iteration. Instead of starting with a site, you can sketch, refine, and create without constraints. They are ideal not only for web layouts but also for social assets, campaign visuals, icons, and site resources.
Framer has all the advanced tools you expect are built in:
Vector workflows with inline editing, SVG animation, and icon set creation.
P3 color and gradient support that is animatable, web native, and preserved in exports.
3D transforms, allowing you to place any layer in 3D space with properties like rotation, skew, origin, depth, and perspective.
Wireframer to generate multiple pages side by side for rapid iteration.
Framer is not just “a website builder.” It is a free, full-featured design tool for everything from websites to social graphics.
Ready to design, iterate, and publish all in one tool?
Start creating for free at framer.com, and use code ANETA for a free month of Framer Pro.
Which portfolio problem are you trying to fix right now? |
Want help with your UX portfolio? 🎁
Sign up for a call with me to discuss your portfolio
Book a call with me to talk about any other career challenge
Get an async portfolio review (no call)
Questions? Reply directly.
Keep designing ✨
Aneta







